Chehalis River Salmon / Steelhead Fishing in the Upper River

 

  Spring Chinook ;  IF there are enough spring Chinook predicted to return for any given year, WDFW may open the Chehalis River for salmon fishing above the Porter bridge for spring salmon May 1 thru July 31 and for fall salmon, from the middle of October thru the end of February.  Trout and Steelhead season is usually closed from April 16th thru May 31.   The marine area code for punching your salmon punch card from the Porter Bridge to Black River is (317).  The old boundary pre 2012 was to the high bridge on the Weyerhaeuser 1000 line above PeEll.  This was changed in 2012 to the upper boundary being the Highway 6 bridge at Adna because of the fewer number of predicted returning fish, and is code (315).  

 

   There are only natural spring Chinook and steelhead in this river (no hatchery supplementation).  There are a few volunteer RFEGs for Coho egg raising and fry release however, most being unmarked fish.

   Salmon and steelhead fishing here is not that great because of the fact that the Quinault Indian netting that occurs on the lower river.  Yes, I know the 50/50 Boldt decision and the fish co-management with the tribe, but it really cuts down on fish above the nets.  And the legal length for retention of cutthroat trout is 14" which you will rarely encounter anything that large here.

   There are NOT a lot of boat launches in this stretch of water and the water is not a slow lowing river in many places, a jetsled or driftboat would be recommended.   Bankfishing is somewhat limited by the combination of fishable water/banks and obtaining landowner permission.

 

   One fisherman I know uses the USGS Grand Mound river gauge as his go to when fishing this section where he has found a flow of over 3,000 cfps as his minimum for fishing from a boat.

  Boat Launches ;

 

 (1)  The lowest boat launch in this described section is the Porter Bridge WDFW launch.
 (2) 
Oakville WDFW launch
 (3) 
Black River WDFW launch
 (4)  Borst Park WDFW launch at Centralia 

   The Porter bridge boat ramp appears to be a WDFW unit.  It is located just west of the river bridge and the first road to the left goes into a large gravel parking lot.  The single lane concrete launch is located in a slight back-eddy for protection.  There is lots of parking and restroom facilities here.

 Porter bridge boat launch
 


   The Oakville launch is situated off Highway 12.  This launch  is on the 1st road to the left as you exit Oakville going west and
is on the Gate Elma Rd. West.   It is only out there about 1/4 mile from Highway 12.   Gravel parking for about a dozen vehicles and appears to have a spot for bank fishing just downstream from the launch.   There are no signs off Highway 12 or at the site indicating public fishing or boat launch.  This launch has a loading area where the boat can be nosed into shore just downstream from the actual ramp.

Oakville launch on a frosty morning


   The Black River launch while not on the Chehalis is close enough to access the main river.  It is immediately downstream from Highway 12 where it crosses Black River, about 2 1/2 miles east of Oakville.   Gravel parking for a dozen vehicles.  The Chehalis River is downriver about 2 miles as the crow flies, but farther by water as Black River winds around a bit before it empties into the Chehalis and has some shallow water in places depending on the flow.

Black River launch

Downstream from the Black River launch


   For the Borst Park launch, from I-5, at the Centralia northern exit onto Harrison Street (exit  82), go west  2 or 3 stoplights, (depending which side of the freeway you exited from).  Between the 2nd and 3rd light, a Safeway store will be on your left.   At this  3rd light, (Johnson Rd) get into the left turning lane.   Turn left, head south, about 2 blocks there is a 4 way stop with the Centralia middle school beyond on the right.   Go straight ahead and at the end of the school parking lot, the road tees at the ball fields.  Turn right for about a block and then a left.  Follow thru the ball field parking lots then ahead you will see the restored Borst home.  There is a sign for Historic Borst home and boat launch with an arrow to the right, take the road to the right which will take you past a park maintenance shed.   Just beyond this shed/lot is the launch parking on the left.  The parking lot has lots of chuck holes, and the parks dept may use it for dumping loads of dirt /gravel in the center as a dump/storage dwindling the parking area.   However there are ball fields near with some parking areas that if not being used could act as an overflow.

 

   When you leave, you do not have to go back the way you came, but can head west from the parking lot, then north and back into the residential area which will take you back to the 4 way stop at the school.   You could come in this way also, but it is harder to describe.

Borst Park launch


   Most of the fishing in this area of the Chehalis will be from boats, and will be from the Skookumchuck, downriver to below Rochester.  This is mainly because of 3 or 4 miles of slow "FROG" water with limited bank access upstream from there to the Highway 6 bridge just west of Chehalis and then about the only holding water will be about 1/2 mile above the at bridge to the mouth of the Newaukum River.  Above that is limited bank access, not only because of private property, but because of a lot of high brushy banks.   

  Not a  Lot of Boat Accessible Water Above the Mouth of the Skookumchuck ;   The Chehalis river here can be navigated by prop outboards from the launch upstream at a mid water lever, however, there are a few large rocks just above the launch area that has been known to eat props at low water.  Above that is a lot of flat frog water where a prop boat could navigate, but not conducive to salmon or steelhead fishing until you get upstream to the town of Chehalis.   Below this launch can be navigated for about a mile until you get to the bend shown below, is Jetsleds or drift boats are usually used from the launch downriver toward Rochester.  

   About a mile downriver from this launch is a island and a corner riffle combined.  This can be tricky for a prop boat, depending on the water flow, or for a first timer thru.  However as of 2017, the channel has changed, moving the main flow nearer the inside corner than shown in this photo below.

Google map view of area described above with the flow from the right to left.
 


   Above this Borst Park launch about 300 yards or so is the mouth of the Skookumchuck River entering from the left (east).   There is a trail thru the main park, south to a bankfishing area at the downstream side of the mouth of the Skookumchuck, but only usable when the water is lower.   Upriver farther on the Skookumchuck in the Centralia city limits, east off Harrision Street "restaurant row" is Riverside Park with some bank access.   Across the river is bank access from the Church of the Nazerene parking lot, but usable by a free parking permit from them for use of their parking lot.

The mouth of the Skookumchuck at the far bend, looking upriver from the Borst Park launch The Chehalis at the mouth of the Skookumchuck (on the left) looking upstream from the bank fishing spot on a foggy morning


   The Skookumchuck itself has a fish run in it as there is a hatchery upriver very near the base of the dam.  Coho and steelhead are the prime targets for this river.  River access can be at the Schaffer Park on the northern edge of Centralia where the road Ys to the Centralia Steam Plant.   Also river access upriver from north of Bucoda has a couple of public access with limited highway access but plenty of public walk-in below the parking lot.  Above this public access, with walk in beyond the gate, there is access to the river along the old field up to the deadline below the base of the dam.

 

   In talking to the Skookumchuck hatchery personnel, the run timing to start fishing in any quantities of Coho, (early run) would be about mid November.  Late run Coho would be about from early December to New Years.  However this late run is considerably smaller than the early run of Coho.  And Steelhead, from late December to March.

Skookumchuck River at Riverside Park in Centralia Skookumchuck River at Schaffer Park just north of Centralia


   Above the Skookumchuck's entrance, the Chehalis River water is flat, meandering, slow flowing until you get upriver to the city of Chehalis.  There are a couple of riffles behind the city of Chehalis and fishable water at the mouth of the Newaukum River.  This hole at the mouth of the Newaukum can be public accessed bank fished with the access from Alexander Park, which is accessible from the 1st county road to the left after you cross the Highway 6 bridge just west of I-5.  
 

Upper 1/2 of pool below the mouth of the Newaukum River Newaukum River in background entering the Chehalis
at low summer water
   


   There will be fishable water in the Newaukum all the way up to Onalaska where there the school raises and releases Coho and steelhead.  Again bank access would be the prime consideration.

   Above the Newaukum River, the main Chehalis River has not really much fishing/holding water for salmon, and from Adna upstream, only conducive to limited drift boat fishing, with only a few private gravel bars to launch or take out on, so it is more suitable for bank fishing IF you can find a location, AND get permission.    The photos below were results probably because I have lived here for 81 years and know all the old timers.  Many of the newcomers (last 30 years) seem to have different ideas, however a package of smoked salmon may be a persuader.

 

   This Coho in the RH photo below appears dark, having those bight pink sides, which is common for these first fish that have been staging in tidewater until the first rains come.  It however cut bright redish meat.  One method of telling if the meat is good was supplied by a experienced guide who says if the tooth line is still white, (as seen here) the meat is OK.   It was caught on a #5 Blue Fox, with pink body and a small pink hoochie.  Later fish will usually be brighter as their journey is faster because of higher water.

 

Typical pool Typical Coho taken late October after the first rains & the water was on the fall, giving bank access

 

   Since the 2007 flood this section of the river has changed dramatically, creating lots of Chinook spawning gravel, but very few holding water areas.  It also has what appears to be good Steelhead water, however few of these fish exist here as there is no planting program here anymore.


   As mentioned, there are a few meaningful bank access areas above Adna to the Rainbow Falls area.   At the Boistfort area, the South Fork of the Chehalis empties into the main Chehalis.  This LH picture below is taken off the railroad bridge crossing the South Fork just above where it meets the main river.   This South Fork is closed to salmon fishing above the Boistfort school bridge, but is open for trout and steelhead.  It however also has little or no public access as it goes thru all private farmland.

The South Fork of the Chehalis on right, looking downstream off the railroad bridge to the main river on the left Casting into a pool on the upper Chehalis above Adna for trout during a summer pontoon boat float trip
   


   Above the Boistfort/South Fork bridge about 3 miles on Highway 6 (just past the old garbage transfer site) is the River Rd to the right, down it about a mile or so on the LH corner is an unimproved parking area  (owned by WDFW that they do not advertise) that leads to the river which is close by.  Here is a deep hole with a rocky riffle above on a corner.  This pool below has fishable water, but usually a float/bobber works best as there are large jagged rocks in the bottom, precluding any drifting.

Here is a rocky riffle at Meskil The upper head of the pool below the Meskil riffle
   


   Above the Boistfort/South Fork bridge about 5 miles is Rainbow Falls State Park, which is right on Highway 6.  The pictures below were taken off the bridge across the river entering the park's picnic/camping area.   These two bridges were wiped out by the December 2007 flood.   There is parking along the wide shoulder of the highway at this area and a trail down to the falls under the old now missing bridge from the upstream highway side.

   This falls will usually stop fall salmon migration until the fall rains raise it enough to allow fish passage, and the fish usually use the LH side channel as most salmon can not jump the falls unless the water is high.    The photos below were taken before the 2007 flood that wiped out both bridges to the park that these photos show or were taken from.  One of these bridges was scheduled for replacement  2013 / 2014, but has not happened yet as of the fall of 2017.

Rainbow Falls showing the LH side channel Pool below the falls
 


   Above Rainbow Falls, the locals seem to think the river belongs to them, and with very little access unless you know, or are related to the landowner.

 

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Originally written 10-05-05  Last Updated 11-18-2020 *
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